Ethephon nigenzura ryimikurire yimikurire. Ethylene yinjira mu gihingwa ikoresheje amababi, ibishishwa, imbuto cyangwa imbuto z’igihingwa, hanyuma ikayobora igice cyakazi, ikarekura Ethylene, ishobora gukora nka hormone ya endogene. Imikorere ya physiologique, nko guteza imbere kwera imbuto no kumena amababi n'imbuto, ibihingwa byumye, guhindura igipimo cyindabyo zabagabo nigitsina gore, gutera ubugumba bwumugabo mubihingwa bimwe, nibindi.
Ibikoresho bifatika | Ethephon 480g / l SL |
Umubare CAS | 16672-87-0 |
Inzira ya molekulari | C2H6ClO3P |
Gusaba | kugenzura imikurire yikimera |
Izina ry'ikirango | POMAIS |
Ubuzima bwa Shelf | Imyaka 2 |
Isuku | 480g / l SL; 40% SL |
Leta | Amazi |
Ikirango | POMAIS cyangwa Yabigenewe |
Ibisobanuro | 480g / l SL; 85% SP; 20% GR; 54% SL |
Ibicuruzwa bivanze | Ethephon 27% AS (ibigori) + DA-6 (Diethylaminoethyl hexanoate) 3% Ethephon 9.5% + Acide acetike ya Nafthalene 0.5% SC Ethephon 40% + thidiazuron10% SC Ethephon 40% + Thidiazuron 18% + diuron7% SC |
Ethephon yinjira mu gihingwa ikoresheje amababi, imbuto n'imbuto by'igihingwa, kandi ikoherezwa ahakorerwa ibikorwa kugirango irekure Ethylene, ishobora guteza imbere kwera imbuto, kumera amababi n'imbuto, ibihingwa bya dwarf, no guhindura indabyo z'umugabo n'iz'umugore. igereranyo, itera ubugumba bwumugabo mubihingwa bimwe, nibindi.
Ibihingwa bibereye:
Ethephon yanditswe kugirango ikoreshwe ku biribwa bitari bike, ibiryo n'ibihingwa bitaribwa, ububiko bw'incuke bwa pariki, hamwe n'ibiti byo guturamo byo hanze, ariko bikoreshwa cyane cyane ku ipamba.
Gutegura | Gutera | Ingaruka | Ikoreshwa | Uburyo |
480g / l SL; 40% SL | Impamba | Byera | 4500-6000 / ha inshuro zamazi | Koresha |
Tomatto / Umuceri | Byera | 12000-15000 / ha inshuro zamazi | Koresha | |
54% SL | Rubber | Kongera umusaruro | 0.12-0.16ml / igihingwa | Gusiga |
20% GR | Umuneke | Byera | 50-70 mg / kg imbuto | Fumigation |
Uburyo: Ethephon isanzwe ikoreshwa nka spray foliar. Igipimo cyihariye nigihe biterwa nigihingwa, ingaruka zifuzwa, nibidukikije.
Ingamba zumutekano: Ibikoresho bikingira bigomba gukoreshwa kugirango wirinde guhura nuruhu n'amaso. Abasaba gusaba gukurikiza amabwiriza asabwa yo gukoresha no gukoresha.
Icyitonderwa:
Phytotoxicity: Gukoresha cyane cyangwa igihe kidakwiye birashobora gutera guhangayika cyangwa kwangirika. Ni ngombwa gukurikiza byimazeyo ibiciro byasabwe.
Ingaruka ku bidukikije: Kimwe n’ubuhinzi-mwimerere, gukoresha inshingano ni ngombwa kugirango hagabanuke ibidukikije. Irinde gusaba hafi y’amazi kandi ukurikize amabwiriza yaho.
Gucunga ibisigazwa: Menya neza ko porogaramu ikurikiza intera ibanziriza gusarura kugirango wirinde ibisigisigi bikabije mu musaruro.
Ethephon yinjizwa nuduce twibimera hanyuma igahinduka Ethylene, imisemburo yibimera bisanzwe. Irekurwa rya Ethylene rigenga imikorere itandukanye yibimera. Ethephon ikoreshwa mubihingwa bitandukanye kubikorwa bitandukanye, harimo:
Kwera imbuto: Biteza imbere kwera imbuto nk'inyanya, pome, inanasi, n'ibitoki.
Kwinjiza indabyo: Byakoreshejwe mu gutera indabyo inanasi.
Imfashanyo yo Gusarura: Yorohereza gusarura byoroshye ibihingwa nka pamba mugutezimbere gufungura.
Amabwiriza yo Gukura: Ifasha mukugenzura uburebure bwibimera mubihingwa byimitako nibinyampeke kugabanya kurambura internode.
Kumena Dormancy: Ifasha mukurandura imishitsi mubihingwa bimwe nkinzabibu nibijumba.
Kongera umuvuduko wa Latex: Byakoreshejwe mubiti bya reberi kugirango uzamure umusaruro wa latex.
Kwera kimwe: Kwemeza ibara ryiza nubwiza bwimbuto, kuzamura isoko.
Kuzamura umusaruro mwiza: Mugutezimbere gukura kimwe, ethephon ifasha mugusarura hamwe, bishobora kugabanya amafaranga yumurimo no kuzamura umusaruro.
Kugenzura Gukura: Ifasha gucunga uburebure bwimiterere nimiterere, bifite akamaro kanini muri sisitemu yo gutera cyane kugirango urusheho kwinjira no kugabanya icumbi.
Kwinjiza indabyo: Emerera gahunda nziza yindabyo nimbuto zashyizweho, kunoza imicungire yibihingwa muri rusange.
Kunoza umusaruro wa Latex: Mubiti bya reberi, birashobora kuzamura cyane umusaruro wa latex, byongera umusaruro.
Nigute ushobora kubona amagambo?
Nyamuneka kanda 'Kureka Ubutumwa bwawe' kugirango umenyeshe ibicuruzwa, ibirimo, ibisabwa byo gupakira hamwe nubunini wifuza, kandi abakozi bacu bazagusubiramo vuba bishoboka.
Bite ho kubijyanye no kwishyura?
30% mbere, 70% mbere yo koherezwa na T / T.
Urashobora gutanga icyitegererezo cyubusa?
Ibyitegererezo byinshi biri munsi ya 100g birashobora gutangwa kubuntu, ariko bizongerwaho amafaranga yinyongera hamwe nogutwara ibicuruzwa.
1. Uburyo bukomeye bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge muri buri gihe cyurutonde no kugenzura ubuziranenge bwabandi.
2. Kuba warakoranye nabatumiza ibicuruzwa hamwe nababikwirakwiza baturutse mubihugu 56 kwisi yose mumyaka icumi kandi ugakomeza umubano mwiza kandi muremure.
3. Kugenzura byimazeyo iterambere ryumusaruro no kwemeza igihe cyo gutanga.
Mugihe cyiminsi 3 kugirango wemeze ibisobanuro birambuye, iminsi 15 yo gukora ibikoresho byo gupakira no kugura ibicuruzwa fatizo, iminsi 5 yo kurangiza gupakira, umunsi umwe werekana amashusho kubakiriya, iminsi 3-5 yoherejwe kuva muruganda kugeza ku byambu.