Ibikoresho bifatika | Pyraclostrobin 25% SC |
Umubare CAS | 175013-18-0 |
Inzira ya molekulari | C19H18ClN3O4 |
Izina ryimiti | Methyl [2 - [[[1- (4-chlorophenyl) -H |
Ibyiciro | Ibyatsi |
Izina ry'ikirango | POMAIS |
Ubuzima bwa Shelf | Imyaka 2 |
Isuku | 50% Wp |
Leta | Ifu |
Ikirango | Guhitamo |
Ibisobanuro | 25% SC, 20% SC, 250g / l, 98% TC, 50% WDG |
PyraclostrobinIkoresha imiti igabanya imikurire ya spore no gukura kwa mycelium. Ifite imirimo yo kurinda, kuvura, kurandura, kwinjira, kwinjiza imbere imbere no kurwanya isuri. Irashobora kandi gutanga ingaruka nko gutinda gusaza no gukora amababi icyatsi kandi cyiza. Kwihanganira guhangayikishwa n'ibinyabuzima na abiotic n'ingaruka za physiologique nko gukoresha neza amazi na azote. Pyraclostrobin irashobora kwinjizwa vuba nibihingwa kandi igumishwa ahanini nigishashara cyibabi cyibabi. Irashobora kandi kwanduzwa inyuma yamababi binyuze mumababi yinjira, bityo ikarinda kandi igenzura indwara kumpande zombi imbere ninyuma. Ihererekanyabubasha na fumigasi ya pyraclostrobin hejuru no munsi yamababi ni nto cyane, ariko ibikorwa byayo bitwara mubihingwa birakomeye.
Ibihingwa bibereye:
Pyraclostrobin ikoreshwa cyane mu kugenzura ibinyampeke, soya, ibigori, ibishyimbo, ipamba, inzabibu, imboga, ibirayi, ururabyo, ibitoki, indimu, ikawa, ibiti byimbuto, ياڭ u, ibiti by'icyayi, itabi, ibihingwa by'imitako, ibyatsi n'ibindi bihingwa byo mu murima. Indwara ziterwa nubwoko bwose bwindwara ziterwa na fungal, harimo ascomycetes, basidiomycetes, deuteromycetes, na oomycetes; irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugutunganya imbuto
Pyraclostrobin irashobora kurwanya neza indwara yibibabi (Septoria tritici), ingese (Puccinia spp.), Ibibabi byumuhondo (Drechslera tritici-kwihana), ikibanza cyiza (Pyrenophora teres), sayiri moire (Rhynchosporium secalis) hamwe nindwara yingano (Septoria nodorum). ikibanza kuri ibishyimbo (Mycosphaerella spp.), ikibara cyijimye kuri soya (Septoria glycines), ikibara cyumutuku (Cercospora kikuchii) na rust (Phakopsora pachyrhizi), inzabibu zumye (Plasmopara viticola) na powdery mildew (Erysiphe necator) . Guignardia citricarpa), n'umwanya wijimye ku byatsi (Rhizoctonia solani) na Pythium aphanidermatum, nibindi.
Urufunguzo rwo gutsinda pyraclostrobin ntabwo arirwo rugari rwinshi kandi rukora neza, ariko kandi ni umusaruro wubuzima bwibimera. Ibicuruzwa byoroshya gukura kw ibihingwa, byongera kwihanganira ibihingwa ingaruka z’ibidukikije kandi byongera umusaruro w’ibihingwa. Usibye ingaruka zabyo kuri bagiteri zitera indwara, pyraclostrobine irashobora kandi gutera impinduka zifatika mubihingwa byinshi, cyane cyane ibinyampeke. Kurugero, irashobora kongera ibikorwa bya reditase ya nitrate (nitrifyinga), bityo igateza imbere iterambere ryihuse ryibihingwa (GS 31-39) kwinjiza azote; icyarimwe, irashobora kugabanya biosynthesis ya Ethylene, bityo igatinda senescence yibihingwa; iyo ibihingwa byibasiwe na virusi, birashobora kwihutisha ishingwa rya poroteyine zirwanya - synthesis ya proteine zo kurwanya hamwe na synthesis ya salicylic acide yibihingwa Ingaruka ni imwe. Nubwo ibimera bitarwaye, pyraclostrobin irashobora kongera umusaruro wibihingwa mugucunga indwara zinyuranye no kugabanya imihangayiko ituruka kubintu biterwa na abiotic.
1. Kurwanya indwara yagutse, itanga igisubizo kimwe cyindwara nyinshi.
2. Imikorere myinshi - irashobora gukoreshwa haba kurinda no kuvura.
3. Irabuza imikurire mishya yibihumyo nyuma yo gutera spray ukoresheje translaminar nibikorwa bya sisitemu.
4. Kwinjizwa byihuse nibimera, byinjira vuba muri sisitemu yibihingwa hanyuma bigatangira gukurikizwa.
5. Igihe kirekire cyo kugenzura kigabanya gukenera gutera inshuro nyinshi abahinzi.
6. Igikorwa cyacyo cyibibanza bibiri gikwiranye no gucunga guhangana.
7. Biraboneka cyane kandi bikoreshwa cyane, bitanga ikiguzi-cyiza.
8. Ibiciro birushanwe.
9. Kurwanya ibihingwa nindwara zose, hamwe ningaruka zo kugenzura no kurwanya gusaza ku bihingwa - byishimirwa nkibicuruzwa byubuzima.
10.Ibikorwa byombi nka fungiside na kondereti.
Fungiside ya Pyraclostrobin ntigomba kuvangwa nudukoko twangiza udukoko twangiza cyangwa ibindi bintu bya alkaline.
Wambare imyenda ikingira kugirango wirinde guhumeka amazi. Ntukarye cyangwa ngo unywe mugihe ukoresha. Karaba intoki no mumaso ako kanya nyuma yo kuyikoresha. Irinde aho kororera, inzuzi, nandi mazi y’amazi. Ntugasukure ibikoresho byo gutera mu nzuzi cyangwa mu byuzi.
Irinde aho kororera, kandi ntusohore imyanda iva mu gutera ibikoresho mu nzuzi cyangwa mu byuzi.
Birasabwa guhinduranya na fungicide hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwibikorwa kugirango bidindiza iterambere ryurwanya.
Abagore batwite n'abonsa bagomba kwirinda guhura nibicuruzwa.
Ibikoresho byakoreshejwe bigomba gutabwa neza. Ntukabikoreshe kubindi bikorwa cyangwa kubijugunya.
Birashobora guhitana abantu iyo bamize. Bitera uburakari buringaniye. Irinde guhura nuruhu, amaso, cyangwa imyenda. Wambare amashati maremare, ipantaro ndende, uturindantoki twirinda imiti bikozwe mu bikoresho byose bitarinda amazi, n'inkweto n'amasogisi mugihe ukoresha. Karaba intoki mbere yo kurya cyangwa kunywa. Niba imiti yica udukoko yinjiye imbere, kuramo imyenda yanduye / ibikoresho byo kurinda umuntu ako kanya. Noneho oza neza kandi wambare imyenda isukuye.
Fungiside ya Pyraclostrobin irashobora kwanduza amazi kubera gutembera mu muyaga. Igicuruzwa gishobora gutakara amezi menshi cyangwa arenga nyuma yo gusaba. Ubutaka bwumutse nabi hamwe nubutaka bwamazi yubutaka burashoboka cyane kubyara amazi arimo ibicuruzwa. Gushiraho no kubungabunga zone itambitse itambitse hamwe n’ibimera hagati y’ahantu hasabwa iki gicuruzwa n’amazi yo hejuru (nk'ibidendezi, imigezi, n’amasoko) bizagabanya amahirwe yo kwanduza imvura. Irinde gukoresha iki gicuruzwa mugihe imvura iteganijwe mumasaha 48, kuko ibi bishobora kugabanya ibicuruzwa bitemba. Ingamba nziza zo kurwanya isuri zizagabanya ingaruka zibi bicuruzwa ku ihumana ry’amazi.
Ikibazo: Nigute ushobora gutangira ibicuruzwa cyangwa kwishyura?
Igisubizo: Urashobora gusiga ubutumwa bwibicuruzwa ushaka kugura kurubuga rwacu, kandi tuzaguhamagara ukoresheje E-mail asap kugirango tuguhe ibisobanuro birambuye.
Ikibazo: Urashobora gutanga icyitegererezo kubuntu kubizamini byiza?
Igisubizo: Icyitegererezo cyubuntu kiraboneka kubakiriya bacu. Nibyishimo byacu gutanga icyitegererezo kubizamini byiza.
1.Genzura neza iterambere ry'umusaruro kandi urebe igihe cyo gutanga.
2.Ihitamo ryiza ryo kohereza kugirango umenye igihe cyo gutanga no kuzigama amafaranga yo kohereza.
3.Dufatanya nabakiriya kwisi yose, ans batanga infashanyo yo kwandikisha udukoko.