Abantu benshi batangaje ko aphide, inzoka zo mu gisirikare, n'ibisazi byera byiganje mu murima; mugihe cyibihe bikora, byororoka vuba cyane, kandi bigomba gukumirwa no kugenzurwa.
Ku bijyanye nuburyo bwo kugenzura aphide na thrips, Acetamiprid yavuzwe nabantu benshi:
Dore ubuyobozi kuri buri wese - “AcetamipridGukoresha neza“.
Ahanini ibintu 6, nyamuneka ubisinyire!
1. Ibihingwa bikoreshwa no kugenzura ibintu
Acetamiprid, bose baraziranye. Ifite imikoranire ikomeye ningaruka zuburozi bwigifu kandi irashobora gukoreshwa mubihingwa byinshi.
Kurugero, mu mboga zibisi (icyatsi cya sinapi, keleti, keleti, broccoli), inyanya, imyumbati; ibiti byimbuto (citrusi, ibiti bya pome, ibiti by amapera, ibiti bya jujube), ibiti byicyayi, ibigori, nibindi.
Irashobora gukumira no kuvura:
2. IbirangaAcetamiprid
(1) Imiti yica udukoko ikora neza vuba
Acetamiprid ni nikorine ya chlorine hamwe n'ubwoko bushya bw'udukoko.
Acetamiprid ni umuti wica udukoko (ugizwe na oxyformate na nitromethylene yica udukoko); kubwibyo, ingaruka ziragaragara cyane kandi ingaruka zirihuta, cyane cyane kubibyara udukoko twangiza udukoko (aphide) bifite ingaruka nziza zo kurwanya.
(2) Kuramba kandi umutekano muremure
Usibye guhura kwayo ningaruka zuburozi bwigifu, Acetamiprid nayo igira ingaruka zikomeye zo kwinjira kandi ikagira ingaruka ndende, kugeza kuminsi 20.
Acetamiprid ifite uburozi buke ku bantu no ku nyamaswa, kandi ifite ubwicanyi buke ku banzi karemano; ifite uburozi buke ku mafi, igira ingaruka nke ku nzuki, kandi ifite umutekano muke.
(3) Ubushyuhe bugomba kuba hejuru
Twabibutsa ko ibikorwa byica udukoko twa Acetamiprid byiyongera uko ubushyuhe buzamuka; iyo ubushyuhe mugihe cyo gusaba buri munsi ya dogere 26, ibikorwa ni bike. Yica aphide byihuse gusa iyo iri hejuru ya dogere 28, kandi irashobora kugerwaho kuri dogere 35 kugeza 38. Ibisubizo byiza.
Niba idakoreshejwe ku bushyuhe bukwiye, ingaruka zizaba nke; abahinzi barashobora kuvuga ko ari imiti yimpimbano, kandi abadandaza bagomba kwitonda kugirango babamenyeshe ibi.
3. GuteranyaAcetamiprid
Abacuruzi benshi nabahinzi bazi ko Acetamiprid ifite akamaro mukwica udukoko, cyane cyane aphide, duhura nazo.
Kuri udukosa tumwe na tumwe, gukoresha imiti yica udukoko twangiza birashobora rimwe na rimwe ingaruka.
Hasi, Ibikoresho byubuhinzi bya buri munsi byatoranije imiti 8 isanzwe ya Acetamiprid ivanze kugirango uyikoreshe.
Ahanini ikoreshwa kuri pome, ingano, citrusi nibindi bihingwa; ikoreshwa mu kurwanya udukoko twonsa umunwa (pome ya pome ya pome, aphide, umunzani utukura, udukoko twinshi, psyllide), nibindi.
Icyitonderwa: Nyuma yo guteranya, irumva itabi kandi ntishobora gukoreshwa ku itabi; ni uburozi ku nzuki, inzoka zo mu bwoko bwa silkworm n'amafi, ntukabikoreshe mugihe cyo kurabyo kwibimera nubusitani bwa tuteri.
Ahanini ikoreshwa mu myumbati, indabyo z'umuryango imitako ya roza, imyumbati n'ibindi bihingwa; ikoreshwa mugucunga aphide, isazi yabanyamerika.
Acetamiprid + Abamectin, ifite aho ihurira nuburozi bwa gastrica burwanya amababi ku mbuto, hamwe ningaruka mbi yo guhumeka, kandi bigira ingaruka nziza cyane kurwanya udukoko twangiza udukoko twangiza (aphide, inyenzi za diyama, amababi yabanyamerika) Ingaruka zo gukumira no kugenzura.
Ifite kandi ingaruka nziza yo kwinjira mumababi, irashobora kwica udukoko munsi ya epidermis, kandi igira ingaruka ndende.
Icyitonderwa: Tangira gutera imiti yica udukoko mugihe cyambere cyo kwangiza udukoko (icyorezo cyumwuzure), hanyuma uhindure urugero ninshuro zikoreshwa ukurikije ubukana bw udukoko.
Ahanini ikoreshwa ku biti bya pome na keleti kugirango wirinde udukoko nka aphide yumuhondo ninyenzi za zahabu.
Guhuza byombi bigira ingaruka nziza mugihe cyo gukura kwudukoko twose (amagi, livre, abantu bakuru).
(4)Acetamiprid+Chlorantraniliprole
Ahanini ikoreshwa mu ipamba n'ibiti bya pome; ikoreshwa muguhashya ibihuru, aphide, ibibabi byamababi nibindi byonnyi.
Ifite uburozi bwigifu hamwe ningaruka zo kwica, kwinjirira cyane sisitemu no gutembera, imbaraga zihuta-vuba ningaruka nziza zirambye.
Icyitonderwa: Birasabwa kuyikoresha mugihe cyihariye cya aphide, pamba bollworms, hamwe nudupapuro twibabi (kuva hejuru kugeza kuri livi nto) kugirango tubone ibisubizo byiza.
(5)Acetamiprid+Lambda-cyhalothrin
Ahanini ikoreshwa ku biti bya citrusi, ingano, ipamba, imboga zibisi (cabage, cabage), ingano, ibiti bya jujube nibindi bihingwa kugirango wirinde kandi wirinde kwangiza udukoko twangiza umunwa (nka aphide, udusimba twatsi, nibindi), udusimba twijimye, nibindi. igitagangurirwa.
Ihuriro rya Acetamiprid + Lambda-cyhalothrin ryagura ubwoko bwimiti yica udukoko, itezimbere ingaruka zihuse, kandi idindiza iterambere ryimiti.
Ifite ingaruka nziza cyane mukurinda no kurwanya udukoko twangiza imyaka yimbuto, imboga nibiti byimbuto.
ICYITONDERWA: Intera yumutekano kuri pamba ni iminsi 21, hamwe ntarengwa 2 ikoreshwa mugihembwe.
Ahanini ikoreshwa ku nyanya n'ibiti by'icyayi kugirango wirinde kandi ugenzure isazi yera nicyayi kibabi kibisi.
Bifenthrin ifite imibonano yica, uburozi bwa gastrici ningaruka za fumigasi, kandi ifite udukoko twinshi twica udukoko; ikora vuba, ni uburozi cyane, kandi ifite igihe kirekire cyingaruka.
Guhuza byombi birashobora kunoza imikorere no kugabanya ingaruka kubasabye.
Icyitonderwa: Kubice byingenzi byinyanya (imbuto zikiri nto, indabyo, amashami namababi), igipimo giterwa no kubaho kwangiza udukoko.
Ahanini ikoreshwa mubihingwa by'ipamba n'ibigori kugirango wirinde kandi ugenzure aphide na wireworm.
Carbosulfan ifite aho ihurira ningaruka zuburozi bwigifu no kwinjiza neza sisitemu. Carbofuran ifite ubumara bukabije ikorwa mu mubiri w’udukoko nurufunguzo rwo kwica udukoko.
Nyuma yuko byombi bihujwe, hari ubwoko bwinshi bwica udukoko kandi ingaruka zo kurwanya aphide ni nziza. (Ifite ingaruka nziza-byihuse, ingaruka zirambye, kandi nta ngaruka igira kumikurire.)
4. Kugereranya hagatiAcetamipridna
Imidaclorprid
Iyo bigeze kuri Acetamiprid, abantu bose bazatekereza Imidaclorprid. Byombi ni imiti yica udukoko. Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yombi?
Twabibutsa ko niba ukomeje gukoresha Imidaclorprid, kubera guhangana cyane, birasabwa guhitamo umukozi ufite ibintu byinshi.
5. Intera yumutekano yaAcetamiprid
Intera yumutekano bivuga igihe bifata kugirango utegereze gusarurwa, kurya, no gutoragura nyuma yica udukoko twangiza udukoko twangiza imyaka nkingano, ibiti byimbuto, nimboga kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa numutekano.
(Leta ifite amabwiriza yerekeye umubare w’ibisigisigi mu bicuruzwa by’ubuhinzi, kandi ugomba gusobanukirwa intera y’umutekano.)
(1) Citrus:
· Koresha 3% Acetamiprid emulisifike yibanze kugeza inshuro 2, hamwe nintera yumunsi yiminsi 14;
· Koresha 20% ya Acetamiprid emulisifike yibanda rimwe, kandi intera yumutekano ni iminsi 14;
· Koresha ifu ya Acetamiprid ya 3% kugeza inshuro 3 hamwe numwanya wumutekano wiminsi 30.
(2) Apple:
Koresha 3% Acetamiprid emulsifiable yibanze kugeza inshuro 2, hamwe nintera yumunsi yiminsi 7.
(3) Inkeri:
Koresha 3% Acetamiprid emulsifiable yibanze kugeza inshuro 3 hamwe nintera yumunsi yiminsi 4.
6. Ibintu bitatu ugomba kumenyaAcetamiprid
(1) Iyo uhujije Acetamiprid na farumasi, gerageza kutayivanga nudukoko twangiza udukoko twangiza nibindi bintu; birasabwa kuyikoresha ubundi buryo bwa farumasi yuburyo butandukanye.
(2) Acetamiprid irabujijwe gukoreshwa mugihe cyindabyo cyibimera byindabyo, amazu ya silkworm nubusitani bwa tuteri, kandi birabujijwe ahantu harekurwa abanzi karemano nka Trichogramma na ladybugs.
(3) Ntukoreshe imiti yica udukoko muminsi yumuyaga cyangwa mugihe hateganijwe imvura mugihe cyisaha 1.
Ndangije, ndashaka kongera kwibutsa abantu bose:
Nubwo Acetamiprid ikora neza, ugomba kwitondera ubushyuhe. Ubushyuhe buke ntibukora, ariko ubushyuhe bwo hejuru burakora.
Iyo ubushyuhe buri munsi ya dogere 26, ibikorwa ni bike. Bizica aphide byihuse iyo biri hejuru ya dogere 28. Ingaruka nziza yica udukoko igerwaho kuri dogere 35 kugeza 38.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-13-2023
