Guhagarika inzira yo kwanduza birashobora kubuza imboga za pariki kurwara

Ni ngombwa gukumira indwara ziterwa no guca inzira zanduza. Inzira zanduza indwara zigaragara cyane muri pariki zirimo ahanini umwuka, amazi, ibinyabuzima nibindi bintu. Nyamara, inzira zo kwanduza indwara zitandukanye ziratandukanye. Abahinzi b'imboga bagomba gushyiraho ingamba zifatika zo gukumira no kugenzura hashingiwe ku kwanduza indwara zitandukanye.

Gusasira + umwotsi birashobora guhagarika ikwirakwizwa ryumwuka

Ikwirakwizwa ryumuyaga nuburyo nyamukuru bwo kwanduza virusi nyinshi. Sporore ikorwa nibihumyo ni ntoya kandi yoroheje, kandi irashobora gukwirakwira vuba na bwangu hamwe n’umuyaga uhumeka, nk'ibara ryatsi, imishwarara yoroheje, ifu ya powdery, n'ibindi. Ku ndwara zikwirakwira muri pariki zifite umuyaga mwinshi, hagomba kwitonderwa ku buryo bwuzuye muri gukumira no kuvura. Dufashe nk'urugero rusanzwe rw'imvi nk'urugero, mugihe cyo gukumira no kuvura iyi ndwara, ntitugomba gukoresha gutera gusa, ahubwo tugomba no kubihuza hamwe no guhumeka umwotsi kugirango twice bagiteri zitera indwara zahagaritswe mu kirere.

Mugabanye umubano hagati yamazi na virusi

Muri rusange, indwara nka bagiteri, ibihumyo, na oomycetes zikunda kugaragara mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe bwinshi n'ubushyuhe bwinshi. Muri byo, indwara zumuzi (indwara za bagiteri) nindwara za oomycete zikwirakwizwa cyane mumazi. Bagiteri zimwe zifite flagella, kandi oomycetes irashobora kubyara zoospores, ikwirakwizwa cyane cyane ikime cyegeranye hejuru yibimera. Ku ndwara zikwirakwira muri iyi nzira, niba ushaka gukumira indwara, ugomba kubanza gushimangira amabwiriza agenga ubushuhe bwa parike.
Ingamba zihariye: Hitamo firime yujuje ubuziranenge kugirango ugabanye ubukonje hejuru ya firime yamenetse; gupfukirana ubutaka n'ibyatsi, ibyatsi, nibindi.; amazi munsi ya firime kandi atange umwuka uhagije hamwe no gukuraho ubushuhe. Imigera yindwara zumuzi ziri mubutaka cyangwa hejuru yubutaka kandi zishobora gukwirakwizwa namazi nyuma yo kuvomera. Ikintu nyamukuru kiranga iyi nzira yo kwanduza indwara nuko ikigo cyindwara kigaragara. Mugihe cyo kuhira imyaka, bagiteri zitera indwara zikomeza gukwirakwira no kwagura aho zanduye. Noneho, irinde ibihingwa birwaye mugihe cyo kuvomera.
Muri make, guca inzira yanduza birashobora kugabanya kwandura imboga zimenetse, kandi mugihe kimwe, gukumira no kurwanya indwara hakoreshejwe imiti yerekana ibimenyetso ukurikije virusi.