1. Intangiriro
Dinotefuran ni igisekuru cya gatatu cy’udukoko twica udukoko twa nikotine twakozwe na Sosiyete ya Mitsui mu 1998. Ntabwo irwanya umusaraba n’indi miti yica udukoko twa nikotine, kandi ifite ingaruka n’uburozi bw’igifu. Muri icyo gihe, ifite kandi kwinjiza neza imbere, ingaruka zihuse, ibikorwa byinshi, igihe kirekire, hamwe nudukoko twinshi twica udukoko.
Ifite ingaruka nziza zo kurwanya udukoko twangiza udukoko nko kunwa umunwa, cyane cyane ku byonnyi nk'ibihingwa byumuceri, ibinyomoro by itabi, nudusimba twera byateye kurwanya imidacloprid. Igikorwa cyica udukoko cyikubye inshuro 8 icy'icyiciro cya kabiri nikotine na 80 nikotine yo mu gisekuru cya mbere.
2. Ibyiza byingenzi
(1) Ubwinshi bw'udukoko twica udukoko:Dinotefuran irashobora kwica udukoko twinshi, nka aphide, ibihingwa byumuceri, umweru, umweru, thrips, umunuko, amababi, umucukuzi wamababi, inyenzi, amababi, amababi y’amababi, amashaza, umutobe wumuceri, inyenzi ya Diamondback, inyenzi zitwa cabbile, nibindi, nibindi, nibindi kandi ifite akamaro mukurwanya ibihuru, isake, terite, isazi zo munzu, imibu nibindi byonnyi byubuzima.
(2) Nta kurwanya umusaraba:Dinotefuran ntishobora kurwanya udukoko twangiza nikotinike nka imidacloprid, acetamiprid, thiamethoxam, na thiamethoxam, kandi ikora cyane kurwanya udukoko twateje imbere imidacloprid, thiamethoxam, na acetamiprid.
(3) Ingaruka nziza yihuse:Dinotefuran ihujwe cyane na Acetylcholinesterase mu mubiri w’udukoko kugira ngo ihungabanye imitsi y’udukoko twangiza, itera ubumuga bw’udukoko, kandi igere ku ntego yo kwica udukoko. Nyuma yo kuyishyira mu bikorwa, irashobora kwinjizwa vuba n'imizi n'amababi y'ibihingwa, ikoherezwa mu bice byose by'igihingwa, kugira ngo yice udukoko vuba. Mubisanzwe, nyuma yiminota 30 nyuma yo kuyisaba, udukoko tuzaba dufite uburozi kandi ntibuzongera kugaburirwa, kandi burashobora kwica udukoko mugihe cyamasaha 2.
(4) Igihe kirekire: nyuma yo gutera, Dinotefuran irashobora kwinjizwa vuba n imizi, imizi namababi yikimera, hanyuma ikanduzwa mugice icyo aricyo cyose cyigihingwa. Ibaho mu gihingwa igihe kirekire kugirango igere ku ntego yo guhora yica udukoko. Ikiringo kirenze ibyumweru 4-8.
(5) Kwinjira gukomeye:Dinotefuran ifite uburyo bworoshye bwo kwinjira, bushobora kwinjira neza kuva hejuru yikibabi kugera inyuma yikibabi nyuma yo kubisaba. Ibinyampeke birashobora gukomeza kugira ingaruka zica udukoko mu butaka bwumutse (ubuhehere bwubutaka ni 5%).
(6) Guhuza neza:Dinotefuran irashobora kuvangwa na spirulina ethyl ester, pymetrozine, Nitenpyram, thiamethoxam, thiazinone, pyrrolidone, acetamiprid nudukoko twica udukoko twangiza udukoko twangiza, hamwe ningaruka zikomeye zo guhuza imbaraga.
(7) Umutekano mwiza:Dinotefuran ifite umutekano muke kubihingwa. Mubihe bisanzwe, ntabwo bizatera ingaruka. Irashobora gukoreshwa cyane mu ngano, umuceri, ipamba, ibishyimbo, soya, inyanya, watermelon, ingemwe, pepper, imyungu, pome nibindi bihingwa.
3. Ifishi yingenzi
Dinotefuran ifitanye isano no kwica ningaruka zuburozi bwigifu, hamwe no gukomera kwimpyiko no kwinjirira imbere. Irakoreshwa cyane kandi ifite formage nyinshi. Kugeza ubu, impapuro za dosiye zanditswe kandi zakozwe mu Bushinwa zirimo: 0.025%, 0.05%, 0.1%, 3% granules, 10%, 30%, 35% granules zishonga, 20%, 40%, 50% za granules zishonga, 10% , 20%, 30% guhagarikwa, 20%, 25%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 63%, na 70% granules zamazi zikwirakwizwa
4. Ibihingwa bikoreshwa
Dinotefuran irashobora gukoreshwa cyane mu ngano, ibigori, ipamba, umuceri, ibishyimbo, soya, inkeri, watermelon, melon, inyanya, ingemwe, urusenda, ibishyimbo, ibirayi, pome, inzabibu, amapera n'ibindi bihingwa.
5. Gukumira no kugenzura intego
Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kurwanya udukoko twinshi, nka aphide, ibihingwa byumuceri, inyoni yera, isazi yera, itabi ryera, thrips, umunuko, icyatsi kibisi, amababi, amababi y’amababi, inyenzi y’inyoni, mealybug, udukoko twa Scale, uwacukura amababi y’Abanyamerika, ucukura amababi , amashaza ya pach, borer yumuceri, inyenzi ya Diamondback, caterpillar, kandi ifite imbaraga nyinshi zo kurwanya ibihuru, isake, terite, isazi, imibu, nudukoko twangiza ubuzima.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-19-2024