Abahinzi bose bazi ko indwara za citrusi nudukoko twangiza udukoko twibanda mugihe cyizuba, kandi gukumira no kugenzura mugihe iki gihe birashobora kugera kubintu byinshi. Niba gukumira no kugenzura mugihe cyizuba kitaragera, udukoko nindwara bizabera ahantu hanini umwaka wose. Niyo mpamvu, ni ngombwa cyane cyane gukora akazi keza mukurinda no kugenzura imishitsi.
Ibihe bitatu byamasoko ya citrus scab nigihe cyiza cyo gukumira no kuvura indwara ya citrus. Igihe cyambere nigihe amababi ya citrus akura kugeza kuri mm 1-2. Ubwa kabiri ni igihe indabyo za citrusi zibiri kuri bitatu bya gatatu. Ubwa gatatu nigihe imbuto zikiri nto n'ibishyimbo binini.
Kwirinda no kuvura: 60% guhuza zomidyson, umuringa wa thiophanate 20%.
Citrus anthracnose Citrus anthracnose yangiza cyane amababi, bikavamo amababi menshi.
Iyo hari imvura nyinshi mugihe cy'impeshyi, nigihe cyo hejuru cyindwara. Ufatanije no gutema amashami arwaye, gutera inshuro imwe mugihe cyizuba, icyi nimpeshyi, n'imbuto zikiri nto bigomba guterwa rimwe mubyumweru bibiri nyuma yo kumera, inshuro 2 kugeza kuri 3 zikurikiranye.
kwangiza imbuto
Kwirinda no kuvura: Difenoconazole, Mancozeb, Methyl thiophanate, Mancozeb, nibindi.
citrus canker
Citrus canker na canker byombi ni indwara za bagiteri. Iyo imishitsi mishya imaze gukururwa gusa cyangwa iyo imishitsi mishya ifite cm 2 kugeza kuri 3, igomba kugenzurwa inshuro ebyiri cyangwa eshatu, hamwe niminsi igera kumunsi icumi, kugeza igihe imishitsi mishya ikuze.
Igenzura: Kasugamycin, Umuringa Thiobium.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-21-2022