Gukoresha thiamethoxam kumyaka mirongo itatu, ariko abantu benshi ntibazi ko ishobora gukoreshwa murubu buryo.

Thiamethoxam ni umuti wica udukoko abahinzi bamenyereye cyane. Birashobora kuvugwa ko ari umuti wica udukoko kandi wangiza cyane. Ifite amateka yimyaka irenga 30 kuva yatangizwa muri 1990. Nubwo yakoreshejwe igihe kirekire, ariko thiamethoxam iracyari imwe mu miti yica udukoko kandi ifite isoko ryiza mu nganda zinjiza ubuhinzi.

Thiamethoxam

Thiamethoxam ni nicotine yica udukoko hamwe nudukoko twica nicotine. Yica cyane udukoko binyuze muburyo butandukanye nko kuroga gastrica, kwica abantu no kwinjiza sisitemu. Nibyiza kurwanya aphide, ibihingwa, ibibabi by udukoko hamwe nudukoko dusanzwe nka cicadas nisazi zera bifite ibisubizo byiza.

Ugereranije nudukoko twica udukoko, thiamethoxam ifite ibintu byinshi bigaragara nibyiza. Ubwa mbere, ni uburozi buke kandi bukora cyane, nta ngaruka mbi itera amaso yumuntu nuruhu, kandi ni byiza gukoresha; icya kabiri, ifite spegiteri yagutse kandi irashobora kwica Yica udukoko twinshi; icya gatatu, ifite ingaruka ndende kandi ningaruka zihamye, bituma iba imyiteguro idasanzwe kandi nziza.

Thiamethoxam irashobora gukoreshwa mugucunga ibihingwa byumuceri, aphide ya pome, isazi yera ya melon, ipamba ya pamba, ibiti by amapera, nibiti bya citrusi.

 

Mugihe ukoresha, menya neza kuyungurura ukurikije igipimo cya dilution kumabwiriza. Byongeye kandi, ntishobora kuvangwa ningingo ya alkaline, kandi ibidukikije ntibishobora kuba munsi ya dogere selisiyusi 10 cyangwa hejuru ya dogere selisiyusi 35.

Muri rusange, dukoresha thiamethoxam dukoresheje gutera amababi, ariko abantu benshi ntibazi ko thiamethoxam ishobora no gukoreshwa mukurwanya udukoko binyuze mu kuhira ubutaka, kuzuza imizi no kwambara imbuto.

None ni ubuhe buryo bwihariye bwa thiamethoxam?

Gutera ibiti

Gutera amababi nuburyo busanzwe bwo gukoresha thiamethoxam. Birakwiriye cyane gutera aphide, isazi zera, thrips nibindi byonnyi mugihe cyambere cyindwara. Shira kumababi neza kugirango udukoko duhumeke cyangwa urye spray. Imiti yica udukoko izatangira gukurikizwa nyuma yo gukoreshwa ku mababi kandi irashobora kugenzura neza iterambere ry’udukoko n’indwara.

Kwambara imbuto

Abahinzi benshi bakoresha ibikoresho byo kwambara imbuto mugihe bambara imbuto. Abantu bake bazi ko thiamethoxam ishobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwo kwambara imbuto. Dufashe ingano nk'urugero, urashobora gukoresha 35% thiamethoxam ireremba imbuto yo kugereranya imbuto ku kigereranyo cya 1: 200 Nyuma yo kugabanya igipimo cyo kwambika imbuto, kumisha no kubiba, ibyiza byibi nuko bishobora gukumira ibyatsi, inzoka, inzoka zonyine. , inzoka, inzoka zo mu butaka, inzoka zo mu bwoko bw’ibindi byonnyi byo mu kuzimu mu gihe cyo kubiba, kandi icyarimwe, birashobora gukumira ibicuruzwa mu cyiciro gikurikira. , aphide nayo igira ingaruka runaka yo kugenzura.

Koresha ubutaka

Thiamethoxam ifite ibikorwa byibinyabuzima, bityo irashobora gukoreshwa mugutunganya ubutaka. Inzira yoroshye nugukoresha granules ya thiamethoxam hanyuma ukayitera hamwe nimbuto mugihe ubiba, ishobora kwirinda udukoko twangiza kandi ikagira akamaro mumezi arenga 3.

Kuvomera imizi

Thiamethoxam ifite amazi meza kandi afite imbaraga zikomeye, bityo kuvomera imizi itaziguye nabyo bishobora kugira ingaruka nziza. Uburyo bukoreshwa cyane ni uguhindura thiamethoxam hamwe no kuhira imizi mugihe tungurusumu zigaragaye bwa mbere. Ibi birashobora kugira ingaruka nziza cyane. Ingaruka nziza yo kugenzura.